Monument Valley stands as an enduring symbol of the American West, sculpted by millions of years of relentless wind and water erosion. Its towering buttes and mesas have graced the silver screen in countless Westerns, most famously in many of John Ford’s classic films. For many travelers, a journey to Monument Valley is a chance to step into a cinematic landscape and experience the vast beauty of the Southwest.
Understanding Monument Valley
Monument Valley is not a National Park but a Navajo Nation Tribal Park. This means that the Navajo Nation manages it, preserving the land and its cultural heritage. The park lies along the border between Arizona and Utah, making it easily accessible from popular destinations like the Grand Canyon and Zion National Park.
How to Get to Monument Valley
- By Car: Many travelers opt to visit Monument Valley as part of a larger Southwest road trip. Here are the nearest major cities and approximate driving times:
- Flagstaff, Arizona – 3 hours
- Phoenix, Arizona – 5.5 hours
- Las Vegas, Nevada – 6.5 hours
- Salt Lake City, Utah – 6 hours
- By Tour: Numerous guided tours depart from nearby cities and national parks. These tours offer the advantage of not having to navigate on your own and allow for deeper insights into the park’s history and culture.
- By Air: The closest airports are Page Municipal Airport (Arizona) and Flagstaff Pulliam Airport (Arizona). However, flights may be limited or expensive.
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What to See and Do
- Tribal Park Loop Drive: This 17-mile dirt road is the primary way to see Monument Valley’s most famous formations if you’re traveling independently. You can stop at pullouts to admire the Mittens, Merrick Butte, Elephant Butte, John Ford’s Point (a filming location), and more.
- Guided Tours: For deeper access and to learn about Navajo culture, look into a range of guided tours. Backcountry jeep tours take you off the beaten track to remote monuments, arches, and ancient ruins. Sunrise, sunset, and photography tours are also popular.
- Hiking the Wildcat Trail: The Wildcat Trail is the only hiking trail in Monument Valley accessible without a guided tour. This moderate 3.2-mile loop offers close-up views of West Mitten Butte.
- Forrest Gump Point: Fans of the iconic film will want to check out this spot on US-163. It’s where Forrest stopped running, providing an expansive view of the highway and valley.
When to Visit Monument Valley
Monument Valley is beautiful all year, but consider these factors when choosing the best time for your trip:
- Spring & Fall: The best seasons for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. The days are warm, and the nights are cool.
- Summer: The hottest season. Expect crowds and heat, with potential afternoon thunderstorms. Early mornings and late evenings are ideal for exploring.
- Winter: Cold but serene. Occasional snow adds a unique charm. Check road conditions before visiting.
Where to Stay in and Around Monument Valley
- Goulding’s Lodge: This historic lodge inside the park offering a range of accommodations, from camping sites to premium rooms with iconic valley views.
- The View Hotel: Enjoy stunning panoramic views with the hotel located right on the edge of the valley within the Tribal Park.
- Nearby Towns: Options include Kayenta (Arizona), Mexican Hat ( Utah), and Bluff (Utah). Smaller towns offer a quieter experience and potentially lower prices
Essential Tips to Make Your Visit a Success
- Entrance Fees: A permit to enter the Tribal Park costs $20 per vehicle (up to 4 people). Additional people cost extra. Check the Navajo Nation Parks and Recreation website for updates.
- Stay Hydrated: The desert is arid. Carry plenty of water, especially if you’re exploring in the summer.
- Respect the Land: Monument Valley is sacred to the Navajo Nation. Leave things as you find them, stick to established trails and roads, and follow park guidelines.
- Book in Advance: Especially in high season, tours and accommodations can get fully booked. Plan and reserve well ahead of time.
- Stargazing: Far from city lights, the park’s night skies are spectacular.